Identity and Address Verification
Every lender is required by law to verify your identity and address as part of anti-money laundering regulations. You will need to provide:
Proof of identity (one of the following):
- Valid UK or international passport
- Full UK driving licence (photocard)
- National identity card (for EEA nationals)
Proof of address (one of the following, usually dated within the last three months):
- Utility bill (gas, electricity, water, or landline phone — not mobile)
- Bank or building society statement
- Council tax bill for the current year
- HMRC correspondence (such as a tax coding notice)
Make sure your ID is not expired and that the address on your proof of address matches your current living situation. If you have recently moved, you may need additional documents to cover both addresses.
Some lenders now accept digital verification through apps and online services, which can speed up this stage of the process.
Income Evidence for Employed Applicants
If you are employed, lenders need to see evidence of your regular income. The standard requirements are:
- Last three months' payslips — These should show your gross and net pay, tax deductions, and your employer's name. If you receive regular overtime, bonuses, or commission, having payslips that reflect these is helpful.
- Latest P60 — This annual tax summary from your employer confirms your total earnings and tax paid for the previous tax year.
- Bank statements (last three months) — These should clearly show your salary being deposited each month, as well as your regular outgoings.
If you have recently started a new job, you may also need to provide your employment contract. Some lenders may ask for a reference from your employer, particularly if you are still in a probationary period.
If you have multiple jobs or income sources, you will need to provide evidence for each one. Lenders will want to see consistency and reliability in your earnings.
Income Evidence for Self-Employed Applicants
Self-employed applicants typically need to provide more extensive income documentation. This is because self-employed income can be more variable, and lenders need to be confident that you can sustain your mortgage payments. Standard requirements include:
- SA302 tax calculations — Usually for the last two to three tax years. You can download these from your HMRC online account or request them by post.
- Tax year overviews — For the same periods as your SA302s. These are also available from HMRC and confirm that the figures on your SA302 match what HMRC has on record.
- Certified accounts or tax returns — Prepared by a qualified accountant, covering the same period. If you are a sole trader, these will show your business income and expenses. If you are a company director, they will show your company accounts.
- Business bank statements — Some lenders request these in addition to personal bank statements, particularly for sole traders or partnership members.
If you have been self-employed for less than two years, your options may be more limited, but some lenders will consider applications with just one year of accounts. A mortgage broker with experience in self-employed applications can help you identify suitable lenders.